CAI 146 reaches Passo di M. Croce Carnico. Continue on CAI 401 toward Pal Piccolo on the original wartime route.
The route trespasses into Austria by entering one of the summit tunnels, exiting to the north near the summit cross. Along the trenches you re-enter Italy and continue left at the crossroads to reach the Freikofel Saddle, crossing meadows and sparse scrubland to the more marked descent beyond the saddle. Having passed the base of the Freikofel, one reaches Casera Pal Grande di Sotto and, continuing, Casera Pal Grande di Sopra.
After a false-flat section, the trail climbs to the Sella Avostanis saddle, descending to Avostanis Lake and Malga Promosio, the day's stage stop.
Watch the video of the stage
Derived from the technical difficulty and the stamina requirements.
Keeping to CAI 146, you reach the M. Croce Carnico Pass with its wide forecourt. Near the building dedicated to Maj. Macchi (at the back) is the start of CAI 401 trail that climbs to Pal Piccolo on the original World War I route (in 2024 a landslide came down from the southern walls of Pal Piccolo, knocking down the trail; at present a safety cable has been installed to cross the apex of the landslide safely, it is about 15 meters).
The trail alternates between steeper climbs and less steep sections and leads into the small valley below the bifid peak of Pal Piccolo. The proposed route trespasses into Austria and enters inside one of the tunnels of the Pal Piccolo, exiting on the northern side a short distance from the summit cross and the characteristic iron dome. Travelling along the trenches from the Austrian first line, one reaches the Italian one (Italian entrenchment) and continuing in a southerly direction downhill among the remains of barracks (Italia path) one reaches a crossroads. Keeping to the left (CAI 401) tending downhill, the route turns east toward the Freikofel Saddle, through meadows and sparse scrub, until the more marked descent beyond the saddle. Trail 401 transits the base of the southern slope of the Freikofel and reaches the Pal Grande di Sotto cheese factory, then continues-again uphill-to the Pal Grande di Sopra cheese factory. Keeping the path well clear (now CAI 402) after a stretch of false-flat ground, the trail climbs steeply to the Sella Avostanis, reaching it at around 2110m elevation.
Past the saddle, now descending to the right, the obvious trail gains the basin of Avostanis Lake and then joins the dirt road that leads, with a steep dive, to Malga Promosio, the day's stopover point.
The Marinelli refuge is not reached by public transportation. Regular bus service connects Tolmezzo to the hamlet Collina di Forni Avoltri (nearest village).
Malga Promosio is not reached by public transportation. The bus service regularly connects Tolmezzo to the hamlet of Timau di Paluzza from which the CAI path 402 starts with arrival at the malga. Malga Promosio can also be reached by private vehicle (during seasonal opening) via the malga's service dirt road.
The Marinelli refuge can be reached from Rifugio Tolazzi, beyond the village of Collina, via CAI path 143 in about 2.30h. The refuge can also be reached from CAI path 146, which climbs from the M. Croce Carnico Pass in about 3.30h.
Tabacco Hiking Map - 09 Carnic Alps - Central Carnia
Localization
Derived from the technical difficulty and the stamina requirements.